What’s the most effective kitchen format on your residence? These kitchen flooring plan concepts will aid you plan your kitchen transform to be sensible and space-efficient with our information to kitchen configurations together with L-shaped, U-shaped, galley, one-wall and extra kitchen layouts.
Get extra kitchen transform inspiration with our favourite kitchen earlier than and afters plus low-cost DIY kitchen countertop concepts and 22 methods to replace your kitchen island.

MOST POPULAR KITCHEN LAYOUTS
and Find out how to Use Them
by visitor creator Juliana Gordon
Reworking your kitchen is an thrilling prospect and a giant determination that may change the texture of your whole residence. Your new design must mirror the constraints of your home (together with sq. footage), whereas additionally offering you with the counter and cupboard house you’ll want to make use of the kitchen the way in which you need to.
Earlier than you make the ultimate name, check out these six common kitchen layouts that owners and designers are utilizing to provide their properties a contemporary, new feeling. The 5 commonest kitchen flooring plans are one-wall, galley, L-shaped, U-shaped, and G-shaped, and any of those also can incorporate a kitchen island.
First: The Kitchen Work Triangle / Kitchen Zones
One of many largest issues in a kitchen transform is the site visitors and performance of the house. Enhancing your kitchen format to create a flooring plan that saves steps and makes kitchen work extra environment friendly will aid you LOVE your kitchen! The important thing to an environment friendly kitchen flooring plan is utilizing kitchen zones to type a work triangle.

What’s a piece triangle?
A kitchen working triangle is a design technique that claims that the three major work areas ought to type a triangle between 1) the sink (and dishwasher), 2 ) the range/oven, and three) the fridge.
This triangle design maximizes effectivity by centralizing the workflow of the commonest kitchen duties, which is very vital for residence cooks in a small kitchen. (That’s me 🙋 and doubtless you!)
As you’re planning an environment friendly kitchen triangle (or “golden triangle”), listed here are the foundations designers observe:
- All sides of the triangle ought to be 4-9 toes — not too compact, however not too unfold out.
- No kitchen fixture (similar to an island) ought to minimize into the triangle greater than 12 inches. Keep in mind, that is about strolling site visitors, not simply distance.
- The sum complete of all of the triangle sides ought to 13-26 toes – once more, smaller dimensions for fewer steps between zones.
- No different site visitors patterns minimize throughout the triangle.
Now, keep in mind, these are extra like pointers anyway. 🏴☠️ Create a format and kitchen zones that be just right for you and the way in which that you simply use your house. The kitchen triangle maximizes effectivity for ONE cook dinner within the kitchen, so in case you are commonly cooking with a associate or host company usually, the site visitors patterns can be totally different. Bigger kitchens could have 2 triangles, the place every features a sink, a space for storing (fridge/pantry), and a prep/cooking space.
Is the kitchen triangle outdated? What about kitchen zones as an alternative?
Many fashionable residence cooks discover it extra significant to make use of the kitchen triangle as a place to begin and spend extra effort organizing the kitchen in zones for widespread duties. The 5 kitchen zones mostly used are:
- Consumables zone: the place you retailer most of your meals. This can be break up between and embrace each contemporary meals (fridge/freezer) and different meals within the pantry or a meals cupboard.
- Non-Consumables zone: the place you retailer commonly used day by day dishes, glasses, silverware, and many others.
- Cleansing zone: your sink and dishwashing space. You’ll need to find your non-Consumable zone close to the cleansing zone.
- Preparation zone: the place you do most meals prep, similar to a piece of countertop or kitchen island. Embrace space for storing for reducing boards, knives, bowls, and many others.
- Cooking zone: range, vary, oven, and presumably microwave space. The cooking zone and prep zone ought to be close to to one another. Embrace space for storing for pots, pans, and utensils.
Considering by way of work paths (together with the triangle) between these zones might help you design a kitchen format that is smart for the way you cook dinner and clear up. In your kitchen transform planning, preserve these concepts in thoughts and take into consideration the way you’ll use the redesigned house. Usually, altering the location of simply one of many three fixtures (or one of many 5 zones) could make a giant distinction.

The One-Wall Kitchen Structure
Probably the most primary kitchen format is a one-wall kitchen. This easy kitchen flooring plan places the entire counter tops, cabinetry, and home equipment on a single wall. It is a good format for smaller homes, flats, studios, and lofts the place there’s little or no house obtainable. Placing every little thing on one wall frees up extra room for eating house, and doesn’t block the home windows.
However what concerning the kitchen triangle?
It’s primary geometry: a line is NOT a triangle. A single-wall kitchen can nonetheless create a “triangle” within the strolling paths of the cook dinner — simply with longer paths between. It is a time when it’s extra useful to htink in ZONES as an alternative of the kitchen triangle. The best strategy to make a one-wall kitchen extra environment friendly for the cook dinner is so as to add an additional workspace to type the prep space zone of the triangle.
Since there’s restricted counter house is offered, it’s a good suggestion to make use of a excessive eating desk that may double as an additional countertop. Additionally, contemplate a smaller rolling desk or kitchen island you can simply pull out if you want an additional work floor and put away later to avoid wasting house.






The Galley Kitchen Structure
The galley kitchen, or walk-through kitchen, consists of two partitions with a walkway in between. It may very well be open on only one finish, or open on each ends — a hallway kitchen, mainly. This flooring plan maximizes the house obtainable in such a hall, and retains your cupboards and home equipment inside straightforward attain.
Galley kitchens additionally are inclined to section the cooking house away from the eating room and the remainder of the home, vs an open kitchen flooring plan that’s widespread in L-shaped or U formed kitchens.
It is a good kitchen format thought for use by a single chef, or two on the very most until the kitchen may be very lengthy. With workspaces on either side, a cook dinner can simply arrange a primary cooking triangle work zone by having two components on one wall and a 3rd centered between them on the other wall.
The downsides to a galley kitchen flooring plan embrace the shortage of room for a kitchen desk in between the partitions, and crowding if too many individuals are shifting via it.



The L-Formed Kitchen Structure
Additionally good for smaller kitchens, the L-shaped format thought places the kitchen workspaces on two adjoining partitions, forming an L. This design helps preserve site visitors out of the kitchen, kinds a pure triangle work zone, and provides you sufficient house for a eating desk and chairs (or an island).
This pure work circulate setup makes an L-shaped kitchen format an amazing possibility for smaller properties, together with remodels the place you take away a wall to open up the kitchen.
Having a kitchen wall that’s no less than 15 toes lengthy will assist preserve issues inside attain in an L-shape kitchen flooring plan, serving to you to cook dinner extra effectively. In case you have loads of room, it’s possible you’ll need to contemplate a special format that will higher make the most of your house.
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The U-Formed Kitchen Structure
The U-shaped kitchen design, usually referred to as a horseshoe, makes use of three partitions that type a “U” form. It’s a great format to make use of when you want a big house to prep or cook dinner on or when there can be a number of cooks in a single space.
At the least 10 toes of house between partitions is required to make a U-shape kitchen flooring plan a sensible possibility, although you possibly can see the format in each small and huge kitchens within the photos.
The horseshoe design makes it straightforward to create work triangles for making ready and cleansing, however particular care must be taken when contemplating the situation of cupboards and home equipment.
If cupboard doorways or home equipment are too shut to one another on the corners of the U-shaped format, the doorways will collide when opened. Having two corners additionally makes it vital to maximise the house in your nook base cupboards so you might have loads of storage with out useless house.





Kitchen Island Structure Concepts
The kitchen island is turning into a extra common selection at this time. It consists of a free-standing workspace that gives extra performance to a kitchen and can be utilized in a wide range of methods.
Home equipment, kitchen cupboards, and even sinks could be integrated right into a kitchen island, or only a easy countertop. They’ll additionally make good kitchen tables, or cell tables if they’ve wheels, offered there’s sufficient room.




The G-Formed Kitchen Structure
Peninsula kitchens add an additional leg to a single kitchen wall. This transforms the house into an “L” form, or an current “L” form right into a horseshoe format, or from an L-shaped kitchen right into a P-shaped or G-shaped kitchen. This format is greatest for an oblong kitchen, and it may be scaled to suit kitchens of many sizes.
The peninsula offers further countertop, cupboard, and equipment house. It additionally permits a number of folks to assemble across the similar space, maximizing the quantity of house obtainable. Like an island, you possibly can pull chairs as much as the peninsula and use it as a eating desk.

Kitchen Structure FAQs
Have a query about kitchen flooring plans? Go away us a remark beneath!
What’s the most useful kitchen format?
Whereas any kitchen could be useful, the L-shaped kitchen format is the simplest flooring plan to create a piece triangle in a small house. An L-shaped kitchen can be probably the most versatile. For these causes, it’s the commonest and the preferred for smaller kitchens, particularly kitchens with adjoining eating rooms or open kitchens.
What kitchen format is common in small properties?
In small properties the place house is at a premium, a galley kitchen is the small kitchen format to decide on. This compact flooring plan retains every little thing shut at hand.
In a small residence with a bit of bit extra sq. footage, an L-shaped kitchen generally is a good choice to optimize house for each kitchen and eating room wants mixed.
What kitchen format is common in giant properties?
For properties with giant kitchens, the most effective kitchen layouts are U-shaped and G-shaped. These layouts take advantage of the house by including further base cupboards for storage and extra countertop house for meals preparation. Many giant kitchens even have room for one (and even two!) kitchen islands or peninsulas to maximise storage and dine-in house.
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Kitchen Transform Concepts

About The Creator: Juliana Gordon has cherished inside adorning since she was a baby; you can at all times discover her rearranging the furnishings in her dollhouses. From a younger age, she knew inside adorning was her calling. Gordon obtained a level in inside design from the Rocky Mountain Academy of Artwork and Design, and presently plans and decorates homes for a bevy of non-public shoppers. She is extraordinarily passionate concerning the design and residential enchancment trade, and chooses to share her information on-line. Juliana contributes to a number of publications and blogs in her spare time, together with Kitchens by Wedgewood.
First printed 19 July 2014 // Final up to date 14 Apr 2023
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